4.3.2. Input Data
Table 6 presents the information sources used to provide data for the parameters of the Transport sector model.
Data (units) |
Source |
|---|---|
Energy consumption by industry and fuel [PJ yr⁻¹] |
National Energy Balances (MSET, 2023); Economic and Social Survey Jamaica 2022 (PIOJ, 2022b) |
Fuel prices [MUSD PJ⁻¹] |
2018 Jamaica Integrated Resource Plan—diesel, fuel oil, natural gas (MSET, 2020) Petroleum Prices for Selected Products—gasoline, LPG, kerosene (MSET, 2018b) World Energy Outlook—crude oil, coal (IEA, 2023) Petroleum Coke Sample Report—pet coke (Argus Media, 2023) |
Combustion emission factors [t CO₂ TJ⁻¹] |
IPCC 2006 Guidelines for National Greenhouse-Gas Inventories, vol. 2, chap. 2 (IPCC, 2006) |
Cement production [t cement yr⁻¹] |
Vivid Economics & World Bank Group (2021a, 2021b) |
Clinker-to-cement ratio [‐] |
Vivid Economics & World Bank Group (2021a, 2021b) |
Process-emission factor for clinker [t CO₂ t⁻¹ clinker] |
IPCC CO₂ Emissions from Cement Production (IPCC, 2019) |
Investment, fixed and variable costs of clinker/cement production [USD t⁻¹ capacity or USD t⁻¹ output] |
De Lena et al., 2019 |
Additional cost of reducing clinker-to-cement ratio [USD t⁻¹ cement] |
Glenk et al., 2023 |
Hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) consumption [t HFC yr⁻¹] |
Vivid Economics & World Bank Group (2021a, 2021b) |
Lime production [t lime yr⁻¹] |
Vivid Economics & World Bank Group (2021a, 2021b) |
Emissions from lubricant oxidation [t CO₂ yr⁻¹] |
Vivid Economics & World Bank Group (2021a, 2021b) |
Cost of industrial energy-efficiency programmes [USD PJ⁻¹ saved] |
Jamaica’s Climate Action Enhancement Package (CAEP) – Synthesis Report (MEGJC, 2022) |