5.4.2. Cost and Benefit Data

This section presents Table 18, which summarizes the costs and benefits associated with actions in fisheries, eco-tourism, and protected areas as outlined in Jamaica’s strategic plans. These data points provide essential inputs for assessing the economic implications of conservation and tourism-based adaptation strategies under the Long-Term Strategy (LTS).

Table 18. Costs and Benefits for Fisheries, Tourism, and Protected Areas

Data point considered

Main source(s)

Creation of coastal fish-sanctuary zones

Ministry of Tourism, Strategic Business Plan 2020/2021 – 2023/2024 (2020)

Training programme for aquaculture farmers (Farmer Field School / online modules)

Ministry of Tourism (2020)

Expansion of fisheries monitoring and enforcement staff

Ministry of Tourism (2020)

Installation of interpretive storyboards and directional signs at heritage sites

Ministry of Tourism (2020)

Upgrading of key heritage attractions (King’s House, Seville Great House, Trench Town stage)

Ministry of Tourism (2020)

Implementation of the national Tourism Strategy and Action Plan

Ministry of Tourism (2020)

Development of Tourism Destination Management Plans

Ministry of Tourism (2020)

Private-sector engagement strategy for protected-area governance

Government of Jamaica, Overarching Policy for Jamaica’s Protected Areas System (2024)

Integration of biodiversity targets into the NBSAP when designating protected areas

Government of Jamaica (2024)

Incorporation of climate-adaptation measures in protected-area management plans

Government of Jamaica (2024)

Formulation of a National Mangrove & Swamp-Forest Management Plan

Government of Jamaica (2024)

Local/community capacity-building for protected-area management

Government of Jamaica (2024)

Public-education and awareness campaigns on protected areas

Government of Jamaica (2024)

Market-research and marketing strategies for protected areas

Government of Jamaica (2024)

Establishment and upkeep of a National Protected-Area Database

Government of Jamaica (2024)

Average annual tourist expenditure in Jamaica

Reid-Grant & Bhat (2009) Marine Policy 33 (1)

Recreational/tourism value attributed to coral reefs

Brander et al. (2024) Ecosystem Services 66

Recreational/tourism value attributed to mangroves

Brander et al. (2024)

Tourism earnings per eco-tourism destination

Ministry of Tourism (2020)

Return on investment for protected-area financing

Mentefactura (2009) Sustainable Financing Plan for Jamaica’s System of Protected Areas